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Java Source | 2000-05-25 | 3.7 KB | 97 lines |
- //: MathOps.java
- //////////////////////////////////////////////////
- // Copyright (c) Bruce Eckel, 1998
- // Source code file from the book "Thinking in Java"
- // All rights reserved EXCEPT as allowed by the
- // following statements: You can freely use this file
- // for your own work (personal or commercial),
- // including modifications and distribution in
- // executable form only. Permission is granted to use
- // this file in classroom situations, including its
- // use in presentation materials, as long as the book
- // "Thinking in Java" is cited as the source.
- // Except in classroom situations, you cannot copy
- // and distribute this code; instead, the sole
- // distribution point is http://www.BruceEckel.com
- // (and official mirror sites) where it is
- // freely available. You cannot remove this
- // copyright and notice. You cannot distribute
- // modified versions of the source code in this
- // package. You cannot use this file in printed
- // media without the express permission of the
- // author. Bruce Eckel makes no representation about
- // the suitability of this software for any purpose.
- // It is provided "as is" without express or implied
- // warranty of any kind, including any implied
- // warranty of merchantability, fitness for a
- // particular purpose or non-infringement. The entire
- // risk as to the quality and performance of the
- // software is with you. Bruce Eckel and the
- // publisher shall not be liable for any damages
- // suffered by you or any third party as a result of
- // using or distributing software. In no event will
- // Bruce Eckel or the publisher be liable for any
- // lost revenue, profit, or data, or for direct,
- // indirect, special, consequential, incidental, or
- // punitive damages, however caused and regardless of
- // the theory of liability, arising out of the use of
- // or inability to use software, even if Bruce Eckel
- // and the publisher have been advised of the
- // possibility of such damages. Should the software
- // prove defective, you assume the cost of all
- // necessary servicing, repair, or correction. If you
- // think you've found an error, please email all
- // modified files with clearly commented changes to:
- // Bruce@EckelObjects.com. (Please use the same
- // address for non-code errors found in the book.)
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- // Demonstrates the mathematical operators
- import java.util.*;
-
- public class MathOps {
- // Create a shorthand to save typing:
- static void prt(String s) {
- System.out.println(s);
- }
- // shorthand to print a string and an int:
- static void pInt(String s, int i) {
- prt(s + " = " + i);
- }
- // shorthand to print a string and a float:
- static void pFlt(String s, float f) {
- prt(s + " = " + f);
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- // Create a random number generator,
- // seeds with current time by default:
- Random rand = new Random();
- int i, j, k;
- // '%' limits maximum value to 99:
- j = rand.nextInt() % 100;
- k = rand.nextInt() % 100;
- pInt("j",j); pInt("k",k);
- i = j + k; pInt("j + k", i);
- i = j - k; pInt("j - k", i);
- i = k / j; pInt("k / j", i);
- i = k * j; pInt("k * j", i);
- i = k % j; pInt("k % j", i);
- j %= k; pInt("j %= k", j);
- // Floating-point number tests:
- float u,v,w; // applies to doubles, too
- v = rand.nextFloat();
- w = rand.nextFloat();
- pFlt("v", v); pFlt("w", w);
- u = v + w; pFlt("v + w", u);
- u = v - w; pFlt("v - w", u);
- u = v * w; pFlt("v * w", u);
- u = v / w; pFlt("v / w", u);
- // the following also works for
- // char, byte, short, int, long,
- // and double:
- u += v; pFlt("u += v", u);
- u -= v; pFlt("u -= v", u);
- u *= v; pFlt("u *= v", u);
- u /= v; pFlt("u /= v", u);
- }
- } ///:~